ipo,grey market, stock ipo
What Is Grey Market IPO In India?
You are already familiar with the IPO. 

IPO, gray market, stock IPO

What is a gray market IPO in India?

You may have heard your broker stating that the IPO is quoting at a gray market premium or at a gray market discount.  

Here are some IPO gray market FAQs

The IPO market and the IPO gray market have no official relationship. You know what an IPO is in the stock market, but it is also important to know about the gray market in the IPO.

Here we clarify that the gray market is an informal market, where interested traders can bid and offer shares for the upcoming IPO. These are not the actual shares of the IPO, but are something like an informal forward on the shares.

Is the gray market like any other organized 
exchange or market?

Gray market prices are determined by demand and supply.

So, if the gray market does not issue shares, what does it issue?
The gray market is a market that works to a large extent on trust. It is a small group of people who make bids and offers for IPO stock at various prices. Many investors and brokers see the gray market as a rough indicator of the post-listing performance of a stock. There are informal contracts represented by paper slips and transactions are entirely based on mutual trust.

Who all see gray market value?

For retail investors, the gray market is an indication of post-performance performance. For HNI investors, this signals them to be starving and helps them decide how much to apply for an IPO. For IPO financiers, it gives them an idea of ​​whether IPO financing can be an attractive business proposition.

So what is a gray market premium (GMP)?

Gray market premium meaning is somewhat easy to understand. The IPO gray market premium reflects what the punters are willing to pay above the IPO discovered price. 

What is Kostak and Kostak Price?
Kostak is the colloquial term for the price of the application. To understand what a mortgage is in an IPO, you need to understand what the dress means. 

Does SEBI regulate the gray market?

As mentioned earlier, the gray market is an informal market and operates outside the purview of SEBI regulation. 

Remember, prices fluctuate wildly in the gray market because circuits are not filters.

This means that unlike normal trades, the gray market is not guaranteed?

Yes, you risk a counterparty when you buy and sell shares in the gray market. 

Unlike exchange-traded transactions, where the clearing corporation is the counterparty, the gray market is open to default by the other party. To that extent, it is like a forward market.

Suppose you applied for an IPO for 800 shares and allocated 400 shares. In the gray market, the stock is quoted at a premium of 45%. Hypothetically, you can sell these shares in the gray market and lock in the price. You are benefited if the stock is listed at a 20% premium but you are exempt if the stock is listed at a 100% premium. We would like to add that this is an unregulated market and hence it is sensitive to counterparty risk.

How can investors make the best of the gray market?
As launched earlier, the gray market is a closed market that operates outside the SEBI regulations interview. Therefore all transactions are in the form of forwarding transactions and are open to counterparty risk. At best you can see the gray market as an indicator of the listing price. Again, do not take them too seriously, as such gray market prices are also subject to manipulation.